UNDER RE-CONSTRUCTION

HISTORY 5341 001: Medieval Italy

Studies in Medieval History 59709

Spring 2020:   Holden Hall 255, Tuesday 7:00- 9:30 pm
 (virtual meetings after semester break)

  

TEACHER

John Howe,
Professor of History, Advisor, Medieval and Renaissance Studies Center, TTU
Office: 143 Holden Hall                                                                                                          
Office Hours: Regular office hours have been cancelled by unnivesity edict.  Email me for appointmenst, which will necessaril be ocntingent upon chnaghing university policies and upon health issues
Telephone: 834‑7544                             E‑Mail: john.howe @ttu.edu                       Fax 806 742-1060   
Web: http://myweb.ttu.edu/jhowe  (the best way to access this syllabus)

 

PURPOSES OF THE COURSE
       
To acquire a general knowledge of the history of medieval "Italy."  To introduce the evidence upon which this history has been constructed, particularly chronicles, letters, and archival documents.  To introduce major related historiographical problems and debates. To use Italy as a case study to examine major trends and developments in the medieval West.

 

REQUIREMENTS

Required Texts
Jansen, Katherine Ludwig. Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2018.  ISBN 987-0691177748
Jansen, Katherine L., Joanna Drell, and Frances Andrews, eds. Medieval Italy: Texts in Translation.  Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009. ISBN 978-0-8122-4164-8.
Thompson, Augustine. Cities of God: The Religion of the Italian Communes, 1125-1325.  University Park, PA: The Pennsylvania State University Press, 2005. ISBN 978-0-271-02909-2.
Wickham, Chris. Early Medieval Italy: Central Power and Local Society, 400-1000. 1981, rpt. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press Ann Arbor Paperbacks, 1989.  ISBN 978-0472080991  
Additional documents to be downloaded from the Web.

Required Reading:

This graduate topics class is primarily a reading class. There will be specific assignments for each class, either from the required books or from reading lists. The "Reading and Class Schedule" indicates how the course will proceed. Since student participation is a major part of the course, it is important to have all assignments completed as scheduled.

 

Book Reviews:

Each student will write ten  book reviews from books on topical bibliographical lists attached to this syllabus (permission to write on books not listed from the pre-approved lists must be sought from the instructor)  Each review review should not be much longer than two double-spaced typed pages. Students should be prepared to report in class on their readings.

To conform to the changes required by Texas Tech, the reviews produced after semester break must be submitted electronically TO THE ENTIRE CLASS no later that 7:00pm on the class day they are due.  Students should comment on each others' reviews and send their comments to the class not later than the Sunnday following the due date. Each comment should 1) ask an intelligent question about the book; and 2) describe how this book does or does not relate to the book you read from the same list. Then by 7:00pm on the following Tuesday (i.e. other the next two days), each reviewer should send to the class answers to the questions the other students have submitted.  

One exception to the asynchronous feedback process described above will be Tuesday evening, April 28, where students should have computer access at the scheduled class starting time (Tusesdays at 7:00pm).  For this class each student will have read and submitted a erport on  Katherine Ludwig Jansen,  Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy, and be prepared to paerticipate in an email discussion about this book, and abiout teh soiurcebook assignments for this date.

 

Research Proposal:

Each student will, over the course of the semester, prepare a two to four page summary description (about 600-1200 words) of a historical research project that might help illuminate some aspect of medieval Italian history. This description should indicate a problem that deserves investigation, a thesis relating to it which requires testing, and a procedure for testing it (noting the type of sources to be used and where they would be sought). The aim of this assignment is not necessarily to produce a formal thesis or dissertation proposal but simply to encourage you to think about how one might conduct historical research on medieval Italy. This proposal must be received no later than Tuesday, April 28, but it can be submitted earlier at any time.  Early submission is strongly encouraged, since revised proposals can be resubmitted up through April 28.

The shift to a distance education format, after semester break, complicates consultations on proposals.  As mandated, I am no longer maintaining regular office hours.  I can take email questions.  And I can probably arrange in-person meetings in my office at mutaully convenient times, but this would becontingent upon changing university regulations and upon health issues.

 

Examination Essays:

There will be no regularly scheduled examinations. However, in lieu of a final examination, students, utilizing the readings completed for the course, will write two essays (about 1500 words each), due on Tuesday, May 12, addressing any two of the following questions:

1. Can one legitimately speak of "Italy" in the Middle Ages? That is, was Italy really no more than a "geographical expression"? Or did the peoples of the Italian peninsula actually possess some sort of common economic, political, or cultural identity?        

2. Was "Italy" peripheral to or central to medieval Latin civilization during the High Middle Ages?

3. Were the people of Italy "Christianized" by the end of the Middle Ages?

4. Did the Italian peninsula ever have any effective medieval kings?

5. Did Italian communes develop similarly or differently?  To answer this question, compare and contrast any three major ones.

These essays will be easy to write if students, when completing their regular reading assignments and reviewing their class notes, enter relevant points into separate files devoted to each question. Then the essays are simply a matter of organizing and analyzing the data collected. 

 

Class Attendance:

Successful completion of the course requires regular attendance. Students who will need to miss more than three classes should not be enrolled because they will not be able to do their best work and fully demonstrate their knowledge. After semester break, attendance at the scheduled classes (now virtual) requires submittting any due assignments  to the whoel class  by 7:00pm and availability from 7:30 pm on to participate in email dialgues about the class topics.  Note that if class relaetd comments use 5341 as teh first entry on email subject lines it will be easy to find relevant messagees nad edasy to file tghem away in a deparate folder. 

 

GRADING
The course grade will be computed as follows: 50% of the grade will be based upon ten book reviews (5% from each); 15% on the research proposal; 25% on the final essays (12.5%  each) and 10% on class participation.  


READING
AND LECTURE SCHEDULE 

 Tu Jan 21       Introduction / Why Italy? / Geography / Rome's "Fall"

Wickham ix-xvii and 1-27; Model of Rome ; Letters of Sidonius ; Ammianus Marcellinus ; Coloni, Fall of Rome; Stages of Roman History; Visigoths;"Spaghetti Map" of the Wanderings of Peoples.  Reading List #1:  Post-Roman Italy

 [Tu  Jan 21     Last Day to add a course]

Tu Jan 28        Post-Roman Gothic & Byzantine Italy: "Romania"?

 [F Jan 31        Last day to drop a course and get a full refund.]

Wickham 28-47; Paul the Deacon, History of the Lombards

Tu Feb  4        The Lombards / Rural Italy   

MI Texts 1-6, Map; Gregory I Pastoral Care ; Gregory I Letters  ; Gregory I Estates. Reading List #2: Gregory I and the Post-Roman Church

 Tu Feb 11      The Italian Church and the Roman Tradition  

W Feb 12        Last Day to withdraw from the university and receive a partial refund]

                        Wickham 47-145; Donation of Constantine; Katherine Fischer Drew, "The Carolingian Military Frontier in Italy," Traditio 20 (1964): 437-47 [access through .JSTOR ]

Tu Feb 18        Carolingian and Post Carolingian Kingdom of Italy

                        Wickham 146-93; MI Texts 225-33, John Howe on  Tenth-Century Italy; ;John Howe on "Encastellation"; John Howe, "Re-Forging the 'Age of Iron':" Parts I and II

Tu Feb 25        Encastellamento & Empire

MI Texts 37-41, 506-07, 271-73, 337-50. Reading List #3:  Church Reform in Italy

Tu Mar 3        Church Reform in Italy

MI Texts  77-86  Gregory I: Manumission; Reading List #4:  Rural and Commercial Italy

Tu Mar 10      Rise of Trade and Commerce

[Spring Vacation, March 14-22]

MI Texts 51-54, 241-48. Read Thompson's Cities of God. Write a two-page review, which should be emailed to all students in the class no later than Friday, Mar 27

Tu Mar 24        Class Cancelled by University Mandate

                        Read the reviews  your classmates have written on Cities of God , and re-write your original review, producing a second version enriched and challenged by the insights of your fellow students. 
                        That second review should be submitted to the list  by 7:00pm on Tuesday, March 31. 
 
MI Texts 81-86, 390-410; Reading List #5: Communes and Confraternities       

Tu Mar 31        Communes, Confraternities and Guilds

MI Texts 421-80. Reading List #6: History of Women and Families                     

Tu Apr 7          Family  History                    

MI Texts 111-202.  Reading List #7: Military History                     

Tu Apr 14       Italian Military History

                        MI Texts 335-89. Reading List #8: Italian Hagiography                     

Tu Apr 21       Hagiography

[W Apr 22       Last day to declare pass fail. drop a course or withdraw from the university]         

MI Texts 87-109, 326-27. Read Jansen's Peace & Penance 1-221. .Write a two-page review, which should be emailed to all students in the class no later than Tuesday April 28.  Be prespared to be online and email accessible  at 7:00pm on Tuesday Apr 28 to discuss your reviewss and the assigned sources.

Tu Apr 28        LMA Economic Crises   / Late Medeival Communes

MI Texts 20-23, 514-25, 532-38. 

Tu May 5         Renaissance?

[W May 6        Individual Study Day]

Finish Final Essays.

Tu  May 12 7:30 pm     Essays and Proposals will be due at 7:30 pm (the final exam slot scheduled dfor this class)